Quantum communication systems provide the most secure form of
communication available today. Conventional encryption methods
such as RSA-2048 can be broken by Shor’s algorithm running on a
quantum computer. It was earlier anticipated that breaking
RSA-2048 would require roughly a 400,000 bit quantum computer.
However, recent studies have showed that this requirement can be
brought down significantly using a distributed large network of
quantum computers. Thus, upgrading the existing infrastructure to
a quantum secure network is the need of the hour. The solution to
this problem is presented by quantum key distribution (QKD)
systems, which are proven to be theoretically secure against an
attack by a quantum computer.
A QKD system typically consists of a transmitter and
receiver box. A transmitter encodes messages in the form of single
photons by manipulating different properties of photons such as
polarisation or phase. A receiver then receives this information
carried by photons and decodes it based on an earlier decided
protocol. After processing the received data, both the transmitter
and receiver share a secret key which they can use for secure
communication. For more details about specifications of our QKD
systems,
contact us.
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